Ethical implications and theories about a new technology Essay

Moral ramifications and speculations about another innovation - Essay Example Test (2007) reports that researchers working in the field of nervous system science have built up a framework with which they can investigate a person’s brain and see their goals even before they are completed. Basically, it permits them to bug the psyche of an individual much like a phone can be bothered. The system depends on taking high goals sweeps of the mind to distinguish the action in specific zones of the cerebrum which can be converted into the genuine contemplations of the individual. A cerebrum picture of this sort could uncover an individual who is lying, having rough contemplations, has racial partialities, or some other negative or positive feelings. While the procedure can be utilized to help in cross examination and wrongdoing comprehending it could undoubtedly transform into an Orwellian apparatus much like the idea police. Obviously the mind sweep could likewise be utilized to demonstrate the guiltlessness of a person who has not perpetrated a wrongdoing yet the attack of protection and the infringement of social equality absolutely raise fascinating inquiries. The innovation is as yet quite a long while away from being culminated yet it is going towards a course where concealing musings may be incomprehensible. In a couple of years, researchers will have the option to tell if an individual is lying or not just by taking a gander at their cerebrum action. Truth be told, we may even have the option to know a person’s enthusiastic state, foundation musings just as their deepest desires with a sufficient sweep of their mind. The thought has its positive applications since PCs could be controlled with the cerebrum and hardware could likewise be controlled with thought alone to give the crippled an uncommon level of development. Figured controlled wheelchairs or fake extremities could make losing an arm or a leg less weakening than it is presently. Plainly, there are both positive and negative sides to the discussion on the perusing of musings. To all the more likely handle the circumstance in moral terms,

Free The Monk and the Riddle Book Review Sample

Free The Monk and the Riddle Book Review Sample Question One: What was astonishing or distinctive about this book comparative with what you think about business? Prior to perusing this book, the part of business enterprise that I had as a primary concern was that of searching for circumstances where to accomplish money related fulfillment throughout everyday life. Growing up, I comprehended that being a business visionary involved setting up organizations and adventures, which will realize major monetary returns. Nonetheless, perusing The Monk and the Riddle gave me an alternate point of view regarding the matter of being or turning into an effective business person. The creator gives definite desires from the business enterprise field that is altogether different from what I had as a main priority. As per the book, being a business person ought not be about the outcome which a great many people bank on budgetary accomplishment however should concentrate predominantly on the excursion towards achieving the set objectives (Komisar and Kent 21). Business enterprise should lay accentuation on administration, the board, energy, and drive which help characterize a person. At long last, a business person will be remunerated from the excursion attempted in the business instead of the result. Being a fruitful business person implies that an individual, through the business, picked up fulfillment monetarily as well as in understanding. Any future business person needs to set up objectives which takes into consideration accomplishment of fulfillment in work itself. Another eminent contrast regarding the matter is the capacity of any business visionary to give up off control. The attitude of all business visionaries is that they need have control and impact in their endeavors. Be that as it may, the creator completely investigates the benefits of giving out control to other capable individuals so as to take into account the development of the business. While examining about administration, the creator encourages business people to ge t individuals to do what should be accomplished for the business and this could wind up being improved. Authority is a workmanship and business visionaries must urge individuals to surpass their own desires, motivate individuals to be incredible and get them all to cooperate in agreement. Question Two: What are your impressions of Lenny? For what reason was Randy ready to give Lenny his time? The impression I got of Lenny is that of any contemporary business person endeavoring to have his dare to get in the market. Lenny has good thoughts of what he needs his dare to be however has his eyes shut to the truth of business. From the conversation introduced by his association with Randy, it is obvious that Lenny appears to be certain about his way to deal with business and the proposed marketable strategy however needs sight on the sound basics of the underlying industry thought. Lenny has the attitude of moving in the direction of accomplishing money related goals from his endeavor. From the thought introduced to Randy, the future business person has misinformed expectations on the business front wanting to achieve everything without help from others. Lenny accepts as a business person, he ought to be in charge of everything in his business from advancement to execution. Be that as it may, this is an off-base impression of the excursion towards accomplishing fulfillment in w ork. Lenny depicts a run of the mill Eastern pushy-sales rep suit, associated with the business for the cash remunerates as it were. (Lambing and Charles) In spite of the aspiration introduced to Randy by Lenny, the last is prepared and ready to help him on the grounds that as a built up business visionary it is fundamental to give rules to other would - be business people. Randy cautiously tunes in to Lenny on the grounds that he needs the youthful business person to drop the potential money related prizes point of view and spotlight on fulfillment. All the more in this way, Randy gives guidance, contacts, and authority for business people needing experience like Lenny. The principle job Randy plays is aiding would-be business visionaries through the underlying period of business improvement and afterward resigns to the less focal job of counselor. Randys exhortation to Lenny is that a pioneer with numerous thoughts however needs vision and enthusiasm will lead his business to the channel. Question Three: What do you consider the Deferred Life Plan? In the book, the writer noticed the propensity of individuals in the contemporary world relinquishing their current life to difficult work and gaining a living to ensure their future presence. In less complex terms, this is carrying on with a conceded life plan whereby one denies oneself a not too bad way of life for the sake of securing what's to come. The creator contends that individuals don't need to forfeit their lives so as to achieve things they are energetic about, be it grinding away or in business. In my comprehension, the hypothesis and practicability of conceded life plan is genuine among youngsters particularly those joining the work advertise. A great many people take part in exercises, work, or business, which they have little enthusiasm yet hold tight to them for monetary fulfillment. Curiously, this money related fulfillment doesn't come to fruition and the very individuals wind up losing on different fulfillments they could pick up grinding away. Putting off what you truly love to do and taking part in different exercises or business, which is less; acceptable is the start of driving a conceded life plan. By not taking a shot at work and business, one is enthusiastic about methods conceding feeling of fervor and enthusiasm for what you truly care about throughout everyday life. Komisar further clarifies that is buckling down isn't conflicting with the conceded life plan however buckling down for things that bring less energy and intrigue is a piece of conceded life plan (Komisar and Kent 35). Contrasting the hypothesis and the genuine life setting, with the conceded life plan, one winds up prevailing on things, which don't make a difference in their life. All the more naturally, conceded life plan prompts accomplishing at something, which has no meaning of the genuine, you. As people, we have to guarantee that we get fulfillment in whatever we do and this ought to be at a sensible age. It isn't fulfillment when we need to hold as long as sixty years or more to begin getting a charge out of life. Question Four: What do you consider the development of Lennys opportunity? What worth does Lenny get from Randy and the VCs? The advancement prove in Lennys opportunity is incredible as it offers him and different specialists to take part in exercises, which achieve fulfillment. The open door made doesn't just guarantee budgetary rewards yet in addition work fulfillment. The open door further presents Lenny with an opportunity to participate in an undertaking for the correct reasons instead of looking for money related fulfillment as it were. In looking for help from individuals progressed in the issues of enterprise, Lenny acquires data on different parts of business. Randy offers Lenny inside and out guidance on what funding firms require, concentrating on the attributes of CEOs during different periods of the foundations. In this manner, Lenny comprehends the distinction between a decent chief and a decent pioneer, which as a future CEO of a business is important data. The executives and authority abilities are an essential for anybody planning to set up any sort of adventure. With time, the proprietor of the business should give up off the control of the business and this, Randy clarifies requires significant administration aptitudes. Lenny discovers that the substance of business enterprise is for the business person to get all round fulfillment at all phases of life. The exercises occupied with by the business visionary ought not restrict the laborers from achieving fulfillment at all levels. Being a business person implies setting out on an excursion for silly and enthusiastic individuals who trust notwithstanding question. All the more alon g these lines, the centrality of imparting thoughts on enterprise to other experienced individuals will help support the underlying objectives. VCs are driven by hazardous thoughts subsequently need potential pioneers to direct them and not simply adherents.

A Complete Guide to Data Security

A Complete Guide to Data Security © Shutterstock.com | Den RiseThis article focuses on everything you need to know about data security. We will cover 1) the basics you need to know about data security and 2) how to secure your data.DATA SECURITY: EVERYTHING YOU NEED TO KNOWWhat is Data Security?In the most basic terms, Data Security is the process of keeping data secure and protected from not only unauthorized access but also corrupted access. The main focus of data security is to make sure that data is safe and away from any destructive forces. Data is stored as rows and columns in its raw form in the databases, PCs as well as over networks. While some of this data may be not that secretive, other might be of private value and importance. But unauthorized access to such private information or data can cause many problems such as corruption, leakage of confidential information and violation of privacy.Thus, the importance of Data Security comes into play. Data Security is in the form of digital privacy measures that are applied to avoid this unauthorized access to websites, networks and databases. There are many ways of protecting or securing data which is important and some of them include encryption, strong user authentication, backup solutions and data erasure. There are many international laws and standards that govern data security measures. Data Protection Acts are implemented to ensure that personal data is accessible to those whom it may concern.Business data protectionWhile all kinds of personal data are important, one aspect where the need and requirement of data security are most rampant is businesses and industries. Most businesses have massive amounts of data or information which they may want to keep confidential and protected from others. The process of protecting this kind of data is known as Business Data Protection. Often, organizations struggle to create real-time security policies as the data keeps growing. It also finds it tough to monitor all data from one central locatio n in big data platforms. But special IT teams are then created to solve these matters and provide complete data protection.Data managementBesides securing and protecting data, it is also important to properly manage and monitor it. Data management is the development as well as the execution of the processes, procedures, architectures and policies which administers the complete data lifecycle requirements of a company. This particular definition of data management is very broad and can be applied to any profession or field.Data management is important because, without proper management of data, it would be difficult to monitor and protect it. If data is not well defined, it could be misused in various types of applications. If data is not well defined, it would be impossible to meet the needs of the users.Why is Data Security Important?Data security is very important or critical for most companies and businesses. Besides formal organizations, it is also very critical for home compute r users as well. Information like client details, bank details, account details, personal files, etc. must be well protected for everyone on the planet because if it gets into wrong hands, it can be misused easily. Such information can be hard to replace and potentially dangerous. By securing such data or information, one can protect the files and avoid facing any difficulties.The following are some of the reasons why data security is important:Your reputation may be affected You work very hard to establish the name of your business but when a data breach occurs, the reputation that you built may be affected by just a single stroke. This is because your business also has confidential information of customers or clients, and once data is lost, you might fall short of all explanations.Threats are on an increase Another reason why data security is important is because the threats are on an increase these days and without securing your data, you cannot expect to run a business or even go on as a home PC user. This is because of the emergence of mobile devices, internet, and cloud computing, etc.It’s expensive and complicated to fix One may recover from the dent in the reputation but rebounding from the technical aspects of data breaches can be tough. It is diffiult to fix such problems without spending great deal of time and money.What could a data breach cost a business?Damage to reputation A data breach could be very harmful to an organization. It does not only cause loss of data, but also causes damage to the reputation of a company. The company whose data is breached may be seen by others as one which was casual in terms of data protection.Loss of files Accidental loss of files or database of the customers may leave a company unable to carry out further marketing.Loss of confidentiality Once private and confidential information is accessed by a second party or unauthorized party, disclosure of sensitive data may occur, and this may be bad for any compa ny or business.Threat of money loss When loss of important bank account details and other such data occurs, there is a threat of money loss as well. When an unauthorized person or party gets to know bank details, then this may lead them to use passwords to steal money.How data security and privacy help your company?Prevention of data breaches One of the main reasons for the importance of data security is that it helps in the prevention of data getting into the wrong hands or breaching. By avoiding disclosure or leakage of sensitive information, one can also avoid loss of finances.Protection of privacy While there is some information that is business related, there is some which is just of private value. Thus by protecting data, one also tends to achieve protection of privacy.Reduce compliance cost Another reason data security is helpful is because it can also help reduce the compliance costs. It does so by automating and centralizing controls and simplifying audit review procedu res.Ensure data integrity It helps to prevent unauthorized data changes, data structures, and configuration files.HOW TO SECURE DATA?Data Securing TechnologiesDisk Encryption: Disk encryption is one of the most commonly opted for data security technology or methods. This is a technology through which encryption of data on a hard disk drive takes place. This technology takes place in two major ways software or hardware. In disk encryption, data is converted into unreadable codes that cannot be accessed or deciphered by anyone who is unauthorized. There are several ways and tools to carry out disk encryption, and these tools may vary in the security offered and features used. Even though there are many benefits of using this method, there are also certain weaknesses or vulnerabilities.Software and hardware based ways to protect data: Besides disk encryption, both software and hardware based ways can also be used to protect data. On one hand, software-based security solutions encrypt the data to protect it from theft, on the other, hardware-based solutions can prevent read and write access to data. Hardware based security solutions offer very strong protection against unauthorized access and tampering. But in the case of software-based solutions, a hacker or a malicious program can easily corrupt the data files and make the system unusable and files unreadable. This is why, hardware-based solutions are mostly preferred over software based ones. The hardware-based systems are more secure due to the physical access required to compromise them. This system is much more effective in the situation where an operating system is more vulnerable to threats from viruses and hackers.Backups: One of the easiest yet most effective ways to avoid data loss or to lose important and crucial files is by taking a backup of your data regularly. There are many ways to take backup and it is up to you how many copies of your data you wish to keep. While external hard disks are a comm on way to take backup, these days cloud computing too proves to be a cheap and easy way to maintain a backup of all files at a safe location. Of course, a backup won’t prevent data loss but would at least ensure that you don’t lose any information of importance.Data masking: Data masking is another data securing technology that can be brought into use by those who wish to secure their data. Another term that is used to refer to data masking is data obfuscation and is the process through which one can hide original data with random characters, data or codes. This method is especially very useful for situations where you wish to protect classified data and do not want anyone to access it or read it. This is a good way to let the data be usable to you but not to the unauthorized hacker or user.Data erasure: Data erasure, which is only known as data wiping and data clearing is a software-based method of overwriting information or data and aims to totally destroy all data which may b e present on a hard disk or any other media location. This method removes all data or information but keeps the disk operable.Data Protection PrinciplesThe Data Protection Act requires one to follow certain rules and measures when it comes to securing or protecting data. These rules apply to everything one does with personal data, except the case when one is entitled to an exemption. The following are the main data protection principles one must follow:Personal Data must be processed lawfully and fairly.Personal data should be relevant, adequate and not excessive in relation to the purpose or purposes due to which they have been processed.Personal data must be obtained just for one or more than one specified and lawful reasons and must not be processed in any way that is not compatible with those reason/reasons.Personal data should be accurate and should be kept up to date wherever it is necessary to keep it up to date.Personal data which is processed for any reason or reasons shoul d not be kept for any time longer than required for that reason or reasons.Personal data should not be processed according to the rights of data subjects under this Act.The suitable technical, as well as organizational measures, must be taken against any unauthorized processing or unlawful processing of personal data and also against any accidental destruction or loss of or damage of personal data.Personal data shall not be transferred to a territory or country outside the economic area of the data owner unless that region ensures the right level of protection for the freedom and rights of data subjects in relation to data’s processing.Essential Steps Every Business Must Take to Secure DataEstablish strong passwords: The first step that every business must most take is to establish strong passwords for all your accounts, bank details and other kinds of accounts. Also, one must try to keep very strong passwords that may not be easily guessed by anyone. The passwords must be a combi nation of characters and numbers. The password must be easy to remember for you but should not be your birthday, your name, or any other personal detail that anyone else could guess. The password must be between 8-12 characters long, at least.Strong Firewall: Like antiviruses are for your files, firewalls are for protection. You must establish a strong firewall in order to protect your network from unauthorized access or usage. The firewall protects your network by controlling internet traffic that comes into and goes out of your business. A firewall works pretty much the same way across the board. Make sure you select a very strong firewall to ensure network safety.Antivirus protection: Antivirus and antimalware solutions are also extremely important for data security and must be installed on your systems. You must opt for the strongest antivirus protection software not just on your PCs and laptops but also on your mobile devices. They help you to fight unwanted threats to your fil es and data.Secure Systems: Data loss can also be caused in case your laptop or mobile device is stolen. Thus, you must take some extra steps to ensure the further safety of these devices. The easiest way to secure your laptops is to encrypt them. Encryption software help to make the information look coded so that no one who is unauthorized can view or access your data without a password. Besides this, you must protect your laptop falling into the wrong hands. Make sure you never leave it in your car on unattended in the office, etc.Secure Mobile Phones: Smartphones too hold a lot of important and confidential data such as messages, bank account details, and emails, etc. thus it is important to secure mobile phones as well. There are many ways to secure your mobile phones and some of them include, establishing strong passwords, to have encryption software, to have remote wiping enabled and to opt for phone finding apps so that you can locate your mobile phone if it is lost or stolen .Backup regularly: In order to avoid loss of data due to violation of data security, it is important to backup all your data regularly and keep it stored somewhere safe where it cannot be accessed or violated by anyone. One of the best way to backup your data is to either store it on hard disks or store it over cloud computing. One must backup data regularly, most preferably every week. This ensures that even if data is lost, you can have access to it, and it isn’t compromised.Monitor well: Another practice that you must follow in order to secure your data is to monitor it well and diligently. You must always keep track of your data, know which data is stored where and use good monitoring tools that can help prevent data leakage. The data leakage software that you choose must have set up of key network touchpoints that help to look for specific information coming out of internal network. Such software can be easily configured or customized to look for codes, credit card numbers or any other kind of information which is relevant to you.Surf Safely: Your data safety is in your hands, and if you are careful, there will be no way anyone would be able to violate it. Thus, it is important to be careful how you surf the net and what precautions you follow. It is common for us sometimes to click on certain links or attachments thinking that they are harmless, but they could lead to data hacking or planting of malicious files. This may infect your system and may squeeze out information. Thus, it is important to surf safely, use internet security software and never give out personal information and bank details to sites that are not trustworthy. Always beware of the vulnerabilities and do your best to avoid being casual when using the internet.

Dressing for Success - 1566 Words

I know no one likes to admit it, because some of us generally feel that clothes shouldn’t matter, but truth is they do. In a picture-perfect world, at one’s place of work a person would only be judged based on the quality of their work. Too bad that’s not exactly how the world around us works today. No matter where you are whether it be a store, school, an interview or work someone will always be judging you on your appearance. The way one decides to dress every morning, reflects how they feel, especially how they feel about their job. If someone takes their position seriously and are ready to work every day, they will dress the part. They will show how serious they are because of their appearance. If someone does not take it serious people will take notice, people will see it in the way they dress. If you see someone come into work or to an interview looking like they just rolled out of bed. Clothes wrinkled, or too oversized, hair messy, just looking sloppy all together what would you think about their work ethic? You’d think they are not serious about this at all, that they simply do not care about being there. Someone can be the hardest worker in the company but if you don’t dress the part no one will take you serious, no one will give you the chance to prove yourself because they already have a judgment about you in their head because of the way you dress. When it comes to dressing for success I think everyone will agree that it is a little moreShow MoreRelatedDress for success1693 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿Dress for success By Kira Gusak Mrs. Cathy Bauer Western Literature and Humanities 11 April 2014 ii Dress for success Thesis: A person who wears nice cloths is more successful and self-confident Outline I. Introduction (You are a turtle with your shell) II. How dressing affects your attitude III. â€Å"You look fantastic† is the best compliment that can be said. IV. Knowledge of knowing how to combine clothes will help withRead MoreChg Dressings1153 Words   |  5 PagesYet in another recent study by Duzkaya et al. (2016), the CHG dressings were compared with the standard dressings using level II evidence in a RCT study. The study sample included 100 patients for a total of 100 CVCs in one pediatric ICU of a university hospital in Istanbul, Turkey. The study findings considered CHG dressings effective in prevention of CRBSIs where the rate of infection was 2% versus 10% in the standard dressings (Duzkaya et al., 2016). One study, however, did not find a statisticalRead MoreBusiness Casual Dress Code Of The Workplace1569 Words   |  7 Pagesif the employees start dressing down. A lot of organizations are using the dress downtrend to attract and retain employees, especially employees that are high-tech workers. The organization will be viewed as flexible and innovative, and they are not in the business of controlling employees or favor the most affluent workers. People believe that a person’s clothes may send a signal about their professionalism which will impact the reputation of the organization. Dressing down affects employee’sRead MoreWhat Does You Wear?1197 Words   |  5 Pagesevery day, it is apparent that not everyone thinks that dressing well is important. Some do not care about what others think about their particular clothing style, and they say that what you wear is irrelevant. Reasons contributing to this attitude may come from the fact that nicer clothing is uncomf ortable or costs too much money or does not matter you look like. However, dressing well can have a significant impact for a variety of reasons. Dressing well is important because first impressions are lastingRead MoreEssay Outline Practice982 Words   |  4 Pagesinterview to increase the possibility of your success such as dressing properly, answering interview questions thoroughly, and asking good questions at the end of the interview. The Process Topic Sentences Topic Sentence Paragraph #1: Thesis Statement A job interview can often make or break your chances of getting your dream job. There are several things that you can do in an interview to increase the possibility of your success such as dressing properly, answering interview questions thoroughlyRead MorePressure Ulcers : Hydrocolloids And Foam Dressings1137 Words   |  5 Pagessubject area. One article was a general review on the use of foam dressing, another article compared the use of both hydrocolloids and foam dressing, the last article developed a trial that addressed the writer’s preference to hydrocolloids over foam dressings. From these articles I gained information, which helped me narrow my topic of interest, that being, would the use of a foam dressings in comparison to hydrocolloid dressings, for PU treatment, benefit the elderly population while still consideringRead MoreEssay On Chg Dressings1119 Words   |  5 PagesThe purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of chlorhexidine-impregnated (CHG) dressings compared to standard dressings in preventing the rate of central line-associated bloodstream infections (CLABSIs). The CHG dressings will be the study experimental intervention and the standard dressings will be in the control group. Study Design A quasi-experiment with pretest and posttest design and a comparison group without random assignment will be used for this study. The pretest and posttestRead MoreSurgical Wound : Results From Delayed Healing1503 Words   |  7 Pagesassessment and referral to the healthcare team when there are any changes to the wound or there is no progress in the healing for wound. Various changes of dressings are also used to pack the wound, and this will also depend on individual nurses that are assessing the wound. There is also a common practice of trial until the correct dressing works well to the wound. Mostly, our patient with dehisced wound will require the use of a V.A.C machine that has a continuous pressure of 125 mmHG to promoteRead MoreNr451 Sacrum Pressure Ulcer Capstone1415 Words   |  6 PagesRunning head: SACRUM PRESSURE ULCER REDUCE WITH FOAM DRESSING Sacrum Pressure Ulcer Reduce With Strict Use of Foam Dressing Chamberlain School of Nursing Penni-Lynn Rolen NR 451 Capstone Course Sacrum Pressure Ulcer Reduce With Strict Use of Foam Dressing Despite advancement of technology, pressure ulcer continues to be a primordial in the health care system. Prevention of pressure ulcer remains an important issue in the health care facility. The critically ill ICU patient is the main targetRead MoreCultural Appropriation And Its Effects On Minority Culture948 Words   |  4 PagesHalloween such as the United States and Canada, it is a tradition to dress up in various types of costume themes. Some people dress up in cultural costumes or religious costumes. Herman Bhupal and Judy Park from Harvard University have addressed that dressing in cultural or religious costumes for Halloween, â€Å"can serve as mechanisms for cultural appropriation† (This Halloween, Choose Respect). Cultural appropriation is the adoption of standards and aspects from another culture when the culture is a minority

Agriculture And The Industrial Revolution Of The Late 1700s

As the Earth’s population grows at breakneck pace over the next several decades, who will feed the world’s people? Agriculture has undergone an extensive expansion and transformation throughout the last few centuries, beginning with the Industrial Revolution of the late 1700s. New technology allowed for better and greater methods of production. With the development of modern technology, people try to think some way can plant less, get more. Many farmers plant only one crop in the same place year after year. However, those against monocropping claim that it is very hard on the environment and actually less profitable than organic means of farming (â€Å"Monoculture Crops – Learn About The Effects Of Monocropping†). In addition, the destructive nature of agriculture has recently shown its hand. While our supermarkets, convenience stores, and restaurants are filled with abundant food options, people forget to ask themselves where all this food comes from. Glo balization has opened up economies of scale and has allowed people to tap into different types of products, whether that is food or clothing. But the availability of an increased mass market comes at a cost. However, today, the modern farming techniques have grown into a headache for farmers and governments alike, because they are the consequences of overproduction, industrial waste and other problems arising from the modern methods of agriculture. Thus, modern techniques are harmful to environments, animals, and humans. The oneShow MoreRelatedWhat Has The Industrial Revolution Improved For Modern Civilization? Essay978 Words   |  4 Pages What Has the Industrial Revolution Improved for Modern Civilization? Agriculture During the Industrial Revolution many major improvements were made to fundamental areas in society such as agriculture, textile and metal manufacturing, transportation, economic policies, and social structure (Montagna, The Industrial Revolution). Changes within the agriculture industry were a central part of industrial change due to the large position that agriculture contributed to raw materials in the textileRead MoreThe Industrial Revolution Of The Late 1700 s And Early 1800 S1682 Words   |  7 PagesTimes of hardship and change transpired remorefully greater during the late 1700’s and early 1800’s for Americans. A period at which rapid growth and fundamental changes occurred in agriculture, textile and metal manufacture, and transportation. The Industrial Revolution changed people’s way of life at which new machinery, transportation, and technology was developed. Those inventions were too advanced for workers who worked in the factories to keep up with so they had to quickly advance in theirRead MoreThe Biological Old Regime Occurred Between The 15th And 18th Centuries1497 Words   |  6 Pagesdetermined how many people could be supported by agriculture. A shift in society occurred during the 19th century. This marked the beginning of the Industrial Revolution. Although things became easier, it also negatively affected the ecosystem. The top important environmental consequences resulting from the Industrial Revolution are an increase in population, pollution, and global warming. The Industrial Revolution began in Britain during the late 1700s. It took place during the 18th and 19th centuriesRead MoreThe Children Who Built Victorian Britain1433 Words   |  6 Pages In the documentary â€Å"The Children Who Built Victorian Britain† by BBC, talks about the children of the industrial revolution, it shows the jobs they had, where these children came from, their motivation and the progression of laws against child labor. Before the industrial revolution people used to manufactures their goods in their homes using simple machines, but in the late 1700’s this shifted drastically in Britain. They started to implement new ideas of modernization using industries toRead MoreHoward Spodeks Chapter 17 Notes Essay1306 Words   |  6 PagesChapter 17 THE INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION BRITIAN, 1700-1860 †¢ British cotton textile industry grew into the worlds most productive; its railway network became the nation’s principal means of inland transportation and communication; and a new fleet of steam-powered ships enabled Britain to project its new productivity and power around the globe. †¢ A Revolution in Agriculture o Jethro Tull invented the seed drill that replaced to old method of scattering seeds by hand on the surface of the soil. oRead MoreDescribe how the second industrial revolution of the late nineteenth century differed from the first industrial revolution of the late eighteenth and early nineteenth century.1420 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿Describe how the second industrial revolution of the late nineteenth century differed from the first industrial revolution of the late eighteenth and early nineteenth century. This paper intends to compare the first industrial revolution of the 17th and 18th centuries and the second industrial revolution of the mid-18th and 19th centuries. It will highlight the transformation from the first revolution to the second revolution, focusing on the presence of giant firms and role of science and technologyRead MoreIndustrialization Of The Industrial Revolution859 Words   |  4 Pagesthousands of years, people lived and worked in farms. In the mid 1700’s events changed the way of life. These events are called the Industrial Revolution. It was a long, uneven process that affected peoples’ lives. Simple tools where changed to complex machines; from human and animal power to electricity. Rural societies became urban. Industrialization brought a variety of goods and an improved way of living to many. Agricultural Revolution is when people learn to farm and domesticate animals. It contributedRead MoreIndustrial Revolution Imagine a country side, the rolling hills, and small cottages that scatter1500 Words   |  6 PagesIndustrial Revolution Imagine a country side, the rolling hills, and small cottages that scatter throughout the land. A rural life in England, while something new was approaching the once serene world. This was a new world that was defined by steel and coal. Life in the western part of the world changed forever. In Great Britain the Industrial Revolution began. It brought power driven machinery and factory organization, which led to rapid development of communication, transportation, and urbanizationRead MoreEssay on Industrial Revolution1489 Words   |  6 Pagesenvironment. Industrial revolution was so fundamental that it’s often compared with the transition from farming to stock raising, which began several thousand years before the birth of Christ. Considering the uses of natural resources, can human history be dived up into three pieces of varying length; hundreds of thousands years before â€Å"the agricultural revolution†, thousands of years between this and the Industrial revolution and the two hundreds years after the beginning of Industrial revolution. BeforeRead MoreHow the Industrial Revolution Affected the World Essay792 Words   |  4 PagesThe Industrial Revolution was the main contributor of the development of factories and modern day machinery. The Industrial Revolution created hundreds of new jobs, influenced many new inventions, and created many new ways of creating and transporting goods. Many jobs including spinners, miners, factory workers, and farmers were beginning to rise in population, due to the new technology being created in the 18th and 19th centuries. The start of new inventions coming into view was beginning in Britain

The Hidden Assault On Our Civil Rights - 2104 Words

There will always be a few things that a person does not feel comfortable with about their own body that leads them to hide it. These things could be aspects of their identity or their physical features that they feel must be hidden away in order to fit better into the mainstream. In his essay, â€Å"Covering: The Hidden Assault on Our Civil Rights† Kenji Yoshino discusses the effects â€Å"covering† has on marginalized groups in the United States. He defines â€Å"covering† as the ability â€Å"to tone down a disfavored identity to better fit into the mainstream† (Yoshino 294). In her essay, â€Å"Alone Together† Sherry Turkle discusses how the pervasive use of technology like â€Å"online communities† is detrimental to people. She worries that with frequent use of technology that people will begin to become indifferent to authenticity in their everyday lives. Both authors worry about whether individuals will unite regardless of their coveri ng or their excessive use of online communities or not. Individuals are pulled further apart from each other due to their excessive use of virtual worlds and covering of their identities. Individuals begin to feel isolated when they pretend to be someone they are not. In the modern age, individuals feel the need to be someone they are not in order to fit into the mainstream. Turkle states, â€Å"After an evening of avatar-to-avatar talk in a networked game, we feel at one moment in possession of a full social life and, in the next, curiously isolated in tenuous complicityShow MoreRelatedThe Hidden Assault On Our Civil Rights909 Words   |  4 Pagesprosperity in success. Because of this, no other nation has such a rich blend of cultures. However, with this culture of diversity one could claim makes America great, comes a series of convoluted identity politics. In the novel Covering: The Hidden Assault On Our Civil Rights, Kenji Yoshino talks about the dichotomy between the True Self and False Self, and the concept of covering, or toning down a disfavored identity to fit into the mainstream. He calls out America on its hypocrisy, and shows us the insidiousRead MoreTh e Hidden Assault On Our Civil Rights1121 Words   |  5 Pages Yoshino describes covering as the new threat to civil rights in the country; in regards that it negates the possibility of authenticity. Though he sees the positive aspects of assimilation in regards that it enhances fluidity in social interactions, he begrudges covering which is borne out of the assimilation process. His article â€Å"Covering: The Hidden Assault on Our Civil Rights† discusses his struggles with maintaining authentic Japanese and American culture, and shifting between the two culturesRead MoreThe Hidden Assault On Our Civil Rights1485 Words   |  6 Pagesaside in order to reach success. Assimilation is only a part of reaching success because there are also personal identity and culture which can determine how much a person works or wants to achieve as well. In his essay â€Å"Covering: The Hidden Assault on Our Civil Rights†, Kenji Yoshino, who was once a Yale Law School professor, beli eves that people are sacrificing happiness and conformity and making room for assimilation on the basis of national origin (race), religion, sickness, and even sexual orientationRead MoreThe Hidden Assault On Our Civil Rights1742 Words   |  7 PagesEvery snowflake that has ever fallen from the sky to the ground is different in some shape or form, like our own identities, no two are the same. Some aspects of our identity may be similar to others but in some way it will always be different as we perceive things differently. Our teachings, religion, culture, thoughts, etc†¦ are what defines us and sets us apart from the rest of the world. Kenji Yoshino a Japanese American, as a child was torn between two identities of being Japanese or an AmericanRead MoreThe Detrimental Nature Of Covering Sexual Orientation1249 Words   |  5 PagesZach Farley Professor Victoria Kill Uncovering Civil Rights 14 October 2014 The Detrimental Nature of Covering Sexual Orientation Covering: The Hidden Assault on Our Civil Rights, a book by a Professor of Constitutional Law at the NYU School of Law, Kenji Yoshino details a specific version of assimilation called covering. Yoshino defines covering as â€Å"[toning] down a disfavored identity to fit into the main stream† (Yoshino ix). As a gay man of Japanese descent living in the United States, YoshinoRead More`` Border Arte : Nepantla, El Lugar De La Frontera1577 Words   |  7 Pagesmoving from one place to another, when changing from one class, race, or sexual position to another, when traveling from the present identity into a new identity.† (Anzaldà ºa 180) This state of nepantla is the middle of the crossroads in moments in our lives. It identifies the middle section in between two locations or destinations as its very own. For example, a person could be in a situation that calls for them to go from Point 1 to Point 2 in any kind of situation. Nepantla would be seen as PointRead MoreEssay about date violence1678 Words   |  7 Pagesnbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Among the best web sites related to the issue of dating violence are the following: â€Å"Teen Dating Violence† web site of The Houston Area Women’s Center, â€Å"Dating Violence and Acquaintance Assault† web site by Herbert G. Lingren, and â€Å"Dating Violence† web site by ACADV. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;â€Å"Teen Dating Violence† web site was developed by The Houston Area Women’s Center. The web site contains several sections and is quite informativeRead MoreEssay on Rock and Roll1295 Words   |  6 PagesThe emergence of Rock and Roll was one of the most pivotal moments of our nation’s history. The impact that this genre of music made is still evident in our culture. However, before this genre was able to gain momentum, it faced many cultural conflicts. The book, All Shook Up: How Rock ‘N’ Roll Changed America by Glenn C. Altschuler analyzes the impact that rock and roll music has made on American culture. It explores how the Rock and Roll culture was able to roughly integrate and later conflictRead MoreThe Problem of Domestic Violence1600 Words   |  7 Pageswere property of a husband or father and this male could do whatever they wanted to with them as they pleased. Property of another means there are no civil rights to speak of and being at the mercy of another. This form of property is closely related to that of slavery. People have only become educated on equality since the 70’s when the Civil Rights Movement occurred. Laws enforcing strict punishment on domestic violence has only really evolved over the last twenty years. The legal system is laggingRead MoreThe Brotherhood : The Aryan Brotherhood Essay1333 Words   |  6 Pages One of the most infamous prison gangs is the Aryan Brotherhood. Few details about their earliest days are known, but they quickly became known and feared by the 1970s. They are ruthless, dangerous, and brutal. Founded during the civil rights movement, white supremacist inmates at the San Quentin prison created a gang of their own for protection. Over time, as their power grew, so did their criminal activity. Also known as The Brand, they are among six major prison gangs that are recognized nationally

Culture Nature free essay sample

Culture, Nature A ; Freedom: Treating Juvenile Offenders. Essay, Research Paper Culture, Nature A ; Freedom: Treating Juvenile Offenders. Groneman Argiro, T. W. Civ. 205 December 12,1996 In Kansas, Juvenile wrongdoers are sent to? Young person Centers? . These are simply Child prisons, lockdown installations for childs. This manner of intervention goes against every thought of growing put frontward in this category. In this paper I will seek to warrant the usage of residential intervention strategies through the thoughts found in several of this semesters writers ; including T.Huxtley, Rousseau, DuBois, Freud, A.Huxtley, and Mill. The Ideals set Forth by these intellectuals should be the footing for all intervention, to break the persons and society. First, We can look to DuBois. He believes that people can alter their ain consciousness. He shows this through his Immersion narration. This can # 8217 ; t work in a young person centre. The lone cultural ideal here is the Master/slave dialectic between staff and young person. The sides work apart. The two can # 8217 ; t articulation because one does non see the other. There is no manner to be? above the head covering? of their position. In a residential intervention mode, Relationship edifice is cardinal to success. The young person need to experience the head covering has been lifted. It allows them to explore safely and see the universe in a greater position. The position as other is removed and a true balance displaces the maestro / slave one. Following, we can look at Mills Ideas on civilization. He would wish to promote the ethical motives of the human head. To make this, we must continually prove the criterion. New thoughts must be able to go around freely. We must weigh how all actions consequence others. This can non be done in these Youth centres every bit good. They have really specific codifications and any inquiring is reprimanded. Cultural inflow is at a deadlock and Censor ship is at it # 8217 ; s highest possible degree. A residential intervention mode gives all thoughts a free shooting. Self Government, A system used by the young person assures a safe environment to portion all feedback and new thoughts openly, to non judgmental ears. it looks at how one # 8217 ; s action are related to others and provides a? safe topographic point # 8217 ; for all look. Leting thoughts to remain fresh and moral stableness and growing to boom. This leads us straight to the dehumanisation described by T.H. Huxtley. First, we have the effects of Social-Darwinism. We are utilizing our ain projections of nature for a theoretical account. These kids are being culturally pushed aside for advancement, stuck in mini prisons. Where, instead than repair jobs, we push them into enduring so that we may accomplish additions. Then there is the thought of the Gospel of wealth. Why aid these childs? My money is a merchandise of an evolutionary force, so is there arrangement. Helping would merely disrupt their penalty. These Youth Centers besides rob them of their ability to run into the ends of our society # 8217 ; s Protestant work ethic. They have no part! These three things allow us dehumanise these kids and set their duty off on others. Residential intervention, on the other manus, removes the Gospel of wealth outlook ; earn every bit much as you want, pecuniary forces are non evolutionary. Intervention is cardinal to Residential Treatment, no penalty of lower categories. This system makes everyone equal. This flows into the work ethic remotion every bit good, everyone contributes and the group benefits. No single benefit is given out. If one is good, so all are good. Finally, it erases the mask of Social- Darwinism. The young person work to run into ends for each other. No 1 wants to be above the remainder. A strong whole aid everyone separately every bit good. A hebdomad whole causes bitterness and green-eyed monster. A expression at Wiesel gives us penetration to the consequence of the political establishment on lt ;< br /> these Centers. Are these childs a merchandise of our civilization? If so how do we maintain this from happening? The reply is non to lock them up. What household bonds were available? Alternatively of locking the childs up, we need to happen our error! Rationality has an chance to neglect here. Residential intervention Lashkar-e-Taibas everyone be separate and specify their ain significances of life, between being and life itself. This helps each young person find significance in life virtuousness of their ain experiences. From here we can travel to A. Huxtley. His positions show what would go on if civilization wholly displaced nature in society. This translates to the society of a young person Center. Young person Centers are wholly denaturalized, about to the point of being unfertile. The hereafters of these young person should non be predestined, and mapped out as in a young person centre. Here advancement is mapped. In a residential manner intervention setup the societal control is through self authorities and peer interactions, non a cultural controlling organic structure. Besides the myth of advancement is dismantles. Residential intervention looks for alteration non advancement. These ongoing alterations allow for humanity. There is an handiness of true human values, non merely the pop civilization presented in the prison centre. Finally, we can look at Freud. His thoughts link the behaviours exhibited to inner jobs with household and society. He brings into inquiry the moral and cultural values instilled by other establishments such as church and school. He attempt to put things in several different classs. First, The Eros and Thantos Dialectic. Agressivity bent in the balance here. Our household construction should allow us set the primary agressivity we have in cheque. Regardless, Freud expressions to the individual and the cultural locale for replies. A young person centre is merely a storage installation. There is no curative addition achieved in these Child Prisons. They simply use reactive steps to halt behaviours, alternatively of looking for ancestors proactively. Once once more residential intervention has an border. Through the self authorities, relationship edifice procedure, and cultural challenges, the young person in these scenes work on the exterior ancestors that may be set uping their behaviours. This, in add-on to uncluttering the deformed cultural position, besides provides a locale for job resolution and rational treatments of thoughts. It provides a vehicle for the young person to get down the ego seeking required to look into some of these thoughts and happen a better world. Growth and derive for all is the key. For Freud, this is achieved by maintaining thrusts in cheque between the pleasance rule, our moral ace self-importance, and the important? I? in the self-importance. Again, this is merely done in residential scenes. Young person Centers merely house kids, haltering all these abilities spoken about above. I believe that the inquiry of how to rehabilitate Juvenile Offenders is simple. We must Repair childs alternatively of locking them up. The Ideas presented here are the most sound manner to make that. These theories allow for mental growing, equality, alteration and freedom from censoring to new thoughts. This is precisely what these youth demand. Their civilization has limited them and placed a head covering over them in society. Residential intervention is the lone manner to rectify this. The safety of thought exchange and the freedom of growing allow for each young person to develop the personality needed to oppugn the right things and put the cultural mystifier together. Young person centres merely allow them sit, and chew over the lone civilization they know. This makes the group Fester and fall farther down the rounds of the societal ladder. This apparatus merely hardens the head covering of separation between the troubled young person and society. As you can see residential intervention is the lone option to give these young person a opportunity to derive the accomplishments needed for life today.

Police subculture

Murders of Czar Nicholas II of Russia and His Family

Murders of Czar Nicholas II of Russia and His Family The tumultuous reign of Nicholas II, the last czar of Russia, was tarnished by his ineptitude in both foreign and domestic affairs that helped to bring about the Russian Revolution. The Romanov Dynasty, which had ruled Russia for three centuries, came to an abrupt and bloody end in July 1918, when Nicholas and his family, who had been held under house arrest for more than a year, were brutally executed by Bolshevik soldiers. Who Was Nicholas II? Young Nicholas, known as the tsesarevich, or heir apparent to the throne, was born on May 18, 1868, the first child of Czar Alexander III and Empress Marie Feodorovna. He and his siblings grew up in Tsarskoye Selo, one of the residences of the imperial family located outside of St. Petersburg. Nicholas was schooled not only in academics, but also in gentlemanly pursuits such as shooting, horsemanship, and even dancing. Unfortunately, his father, Czar Alexander III, did not devote a great deal of time to preparing his son to one day become the leader of the massive Russian Empire. As a young man, Nicholas enjoyed several years of relative ease, during which he embarked upon world tours and attended countless parties and balls. After seeking a suitable wife, he became engaged to Princess Alix of Germany in the summer of 1894. But the carefree lifestyle that Nicholas had enjoyed came to an abrupt end on November 1, 1894, when Czar Alexander III died of nephritis (a kidney disease). Virtually overnight, Nicholas II- inexperienced and ill-equipped for the task- became the new czar of Russia. The period of mourning was briefly suspended on November 26, 1894, when Nicholas and Alix were married in a private ceremony. The following year, daughter Olga was born, followed by three more daughters- Tatiana, Maria, and Anastasia- over a period of five years. (The long-awaited male heir, Alexei, would be born in 1904.) Delayed during the long period of formal mourning, Czar Nicholas coronation was held in May 1896. But the joyous celebration was marred by a horrible incident when 1,400 revelers were killed during a stampede at Khodynka Field in Moscow. The new czar, however, refused to cancel any of the ensuing celebrations, giving the impression to his people that he was indifferent to the loss of so many lives. Growing Resentment of the Czar In a series of further missteps, Nicholas proved himself unskilled in both foreign and domestic affairs. In a 1903 dispute with the Japanese over territory in Manchuria, Nicholas resisted any opportunity for diplomacy. Frustrated by Nicholas refusal to negotiate, the Japanese took action in February 1904, bombing Russian ships in the harbor at Port Arthur in southern Manchuria. The Russo-Japanese War continued for another year and a half and ended with the czars forced surrender in September 1905. Given a large number of Russian casualties and the humiliating defeat, the war failed to draw the support of the Russian people. Russians were dissatisfied about more than just the Russo-Japanese War. Inadequate housing, poor wages, and widespread hunger among the working class created hostility toward the government. In protest of their abysmal living conditions, tens of thousands of protestors marched peacefully upon the Winter Palace in St. Petersburg on January 22, 1905. Without any provocation from the crowd, the czars soldiers opened fire on the protestors, killing and wounding hundreds. The event came to be known as Bloody Sunday, and further stirred up anti-czarist sentiment among the Russian people. Although the czar was not at the palace at the time of the incident, his people held him responsible. The massacre enraged the Russian people, leading to strikes and protests throughout the country, and culminating in the 1905 Russian Revolution. No longer able to ignore his peoples discontent, Nicholas II was forced to act. On October 30, 1905, he signed the October Manifesto, which created a constitutional monarchy as well as an elected legislature, known as the Duma. Yet the czar maintained control by limiting the powers of the Duma and maintaining veto power. Birth of Alexei During that time of great turmoil, the royal couple welcomed the birth of a male heir, Alexei Nikolaevich, on August 12, 1904. Apparently healthy at birth, young Alexei was soon found to be suffering from hemophilia, an inherited condition that causes severe, sometimes fatal hemorrhaging. The royal couple chose to keep their sons diagnosis a secret, fearing it would create uncertainty about the future of the monarchy. Distraught about her sons illness, Empress Alexandra doted upon him and isolated herself and her son from the public. She desperately searched for a cure or any kind of treatment that would keep her son out of danger. In 1905, Alexandra found an unlikely source of help- the crude, unkempt, self-proclaimed healer, Grigori Rasputin. Rasputin became a trusted confidante of the empress because he could do what no one else had been capable of- he kept young Alexei calm during his bleeding episodes, thereby reducing their severity. Unaware of Alexeis medical condition, the Russian people were suspicious of the relationship between the empress and Rasputin. Beyond his role of providing comfort to Alexei, Rasputin had also become an adviser to Alexandra and even influenced her opinions on affairs of state. WWI and the Murder of Rasputin Following the assassination of Austrian Archduke Franz Ferdinand in June 1914, Russia became embroiled in the First World War, as Austria declared war on Serbia. Stepping in to support Serbia, a fellow Slavic nation, Nicholas mobilized the Russian army in August 1914. The Germans soon joined the conflict, in support of Austria-Hungary. Although he had initially received the support of the Russian people in waging a war, Nicholas found that support dwindling as the war dragged on. The poorly-managed and ill-equipped Russian Army- led by Nicholas himself- suffered considerable casualties. Nearly two million were killed over the duration of the war. Adding to the discontent, Nicholas had left his wife in charge of affairs while he was away at war. Yet because Alexandra was German-born, many Russians distrusted her; they also remained suspicious about her alliance with Rasputin. General loathing and mistrust of Rasputin culminated in a plot by several members of the aristocracy to murder him. They did so, with great difficulty, in December 1916. Rasputin was poisoned, shot, then bound and thrown into the river. Russian Revolution and the Czars Abdication All across Russia, the situation grew increasingly desperate for the working class, which struggled with low wages and rising inflation. As they had done before, the people took to the streets in protest of the governments failure to provide for its citizens. On February 23, 1917, a group of nearly 90,000 women marched through the streets of Petrograd (formerly St. Petersburg) to protest their plight. These women, many of whose husbands had left to fight in the war, struggled to make enough money to feed their families. The following day, several thousand more protesters joined them. People walked away from their jobs, bringing the city to a standstill. The czars army did little to stop them; in fact, some soldiers even joined the protest. Other soldiers, loyal to the czar, did fire into the crowd, but they were clearly outnumbered. The protestors soon gained control of the city during the February/March 1917 Russian Revolution. With the capital city in the hands of revolutionaries, Nicholas finally had to concede that his reign was over. He signed his abdication statement on March 15, 1917, bringing an end to the 304-year-old Romanov Dynasty. The royal family was allowed to stay on at the Tsarskoye Selo palace while officials decided their fate. They learned to subsist on soldiers rations and to make do with fewer servants. The four girls had all recently had their heads shaved during a bout of measles; oddly, their baldness gave them the appearance of prisoners. Royal Family Exiled to Siberia For a brief time, the Romanovs had hoped they would be granted asylum in England, where the czars cousin, King George V, was reigning monarch. But the plan- unpopular with British politicians who deemed Nicholas a tyrant- was quickly abandoned. By the summer of 1917, the situation in St. Petersburg had become increasingly unstable, with Bolsheviks threatening to overrun the provisional government. The czar and his family were quietly moved to western Siberia for their own protection, first to Tobolsk, then finally to Ekaterinburg. The home where they spent their final days was a far cry from the extravagant palaces they had been accustomed to, but they were grateful to be together. In October 1917, the Bolsheviks, under the leadership of Vladimir Lenin, finally gained control of the government following the second Russian Revolution. Thus the royal family also came under the control of the Bolsheviks, with fifty men assigned to guard the house and its occupants. The Romanovs adapted as best they could to their new living quarters, as they awaited what they prayed would be their liberation. Nicholas faithfully made entries in his diary, the empress worked on her embroidery, and the children read books and put on plays for their parents. The four girls learned from the family cook how to bake bread. During June 1918, their captors repeatedly told the royal family that they would soon be moved to Moscow and should be prepared to leave at any time. Each time, however, the trip was delayed and rescheduled for a few days later. Brutal Murders of the Romanovs While the royal family waited for a rescue that would never take place, civil war raged throughout Russia between the Communists and the White Army, which opposed Communism. As the White Army gained ground and headed for Ekaterinburg, the Bolsheviks decided they must act swiftly. The Romanovs must not be rescued. At 2:00 a.m. in the morning on July 17, 1918, Nicholas, his wife, and their five children, along with four servants, were awakened and told to prepare for departure. The group, led by Nicholas, who carried his son, was escorted to a small room downstairs. Eleven men (later reported to have been drunk) came into the room and began firing shots. The czar and his wife were first to die. None of the children died outright, probably because all wore hidden jewels sewn inside their clothing, which deflected the bullets. The soldiers finished the job with bayonets and more gunfire. The grisly massacre had taken 20 minutes. At the time of death, the czar was 50 years old and the empress 46. Daughter Olga was 22 years old, Tatiana was 21, Maria was 19, Anastasia was 17, and Alexei was 13 years old. The bodies were removed, and taken to the site of an old mine, where the executioners did their best to hide the identities of the corpses. They chopped them up with axes, and doused them with acid and gasoline, setting them afire. The remains were buried at two separate sites. An investigation soon after the murders failed to turn up the bodies of the Romanovs and their servants. (For many years afterward, it was rumored that Anastasia, the czars youngest daughter, had survived the execution and was living somewhere in Europe. Several women over the years claimed to be Anastasia, most notably Anna Anderson, a German woman with a history of mental illness. Anderson died in 1984; DNA testing later proved she was not related to the Romanovs.) Final Resting Place of the Romanovs Another 73 years would pass before the bodies were found. In 1991, the remains of nine people were excavated at Ekaterinburg. DNA testing confirmed they were the bodies of the czar and his wife, three of their daughters, and four servants. A second grave, containing the remains of Alexei and one of his sisters (either Maria or Anastasia), was discovered in 2007. Sentiment toward the royal family- once demonized in Communist society- had changed in post-Soviet Russia. The Romanovs, canonized as saints by the Russian Orthodox church, were remembered at a religious ceremony on July 17, 1998 (eighty years to the date of their murders), and reburied in the imperial family vault at the Peter and Paul Cathedral in St. Petersburg. Nearly 50 descendants of the Romanov dynasty attended the service, as did Russian President Boris Yeltsin.

Children and Discipline Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Children and Discipline - Essay Example Spanking spoils the child just like extreme pampering does. When a child does something bad that irritates the parent, the last thing that the parent should do is spanking the child because this way the child gets used to spanking and he grows out of the fear. In other words, he stops fearing spanking anymore. Whenever he would do something bad, he would think that all that his parent is going to do is spanking and nothing else, and since that is a routine so there is nothing to worry about. When he is tackled with love, he would stop himself from doing anything that would spark such anger in the parent that could result in hitting. Spanking also tends to stop the child from respecting the parent. A kind of rebellion and hatred starts nurturing inside the child’s heart which is very dangerous when he goes in his teenage. The child stops listening to the parents’ advice seriously because he does not respect them anymore. This makes him shout at his parents and do what they do not want him to do because he has been nurturing this rebellion inside him due to constant spanking. He stops communicating with his parents, which isolates him. This can hinder with the development of his healthy personality. Hence, parents should be told the side-effects of spanking â€Å"through education and legal reform† (â€Å"End Physical Punishment of Children†). Spanking creates inferiority complex in the child which is a frustration that grows inside him when he feels that he is not good enough to satisfy his parents. He feels that he is so bad that his parents always want to hit him. He takes out this frustration by hitting his younger siblings. Spanking teaches him that he should make use of power to make others do what he wants them to do, so he beats and bullies his peers at school. This makes him a violent person when he grows up. To conclude, spanking is a negative reinforcement given to the

How Leaders can maintain High Quality Performance Term Paper - 1

How Leaders can maintain High Quality Performance - Term Paper Example mise the leader’s interest to promote integrity and performance, as a result of having the feeling that they are privileged such that they cannot lose their jobs and also to the extent of misusing their powers to serve their master’s interests (Morrisson, 2004). However, if this is conducted properly, the leader would be in a position to serve the sole interests of the organization, which are based on quality and sustainable performance and development in all the departments under him or her. This paper is a critical evaluation of ways through which an effective leader can improve performance in his or her place of work. A leader is a person who, to a greater extent, represents the true image of an organization. This means that he is supposed to be a person of high integrity and unquestionable character (Macarthur, 2004). This earns him respect throughout the corporate world such that he would be occasionally cited as a good role model to young people as well as those employees who are under him. For example, it would be wrong for a leader to have the habit of coming to work while under the influence of alcohol or other drugs as this would taken to mean that doing so is acceptable in the work place. Such a leader would set a bad example to his or her juniors, who may go to the extent of doing the same just because their boss is doing it. Similarly, it would be unprofessional for leaders to involve themselves in sexual relationships or harassment of their employees as this may promote indiscipline in the context that these employees may be motivated to do the same, which is unethical in a working env ironment. If anything, leaders should be the first people to observe all the rules and regulations of an organization, in an effort to maintain professionalism and concentration on service delivery. Otherwise, a lot of time would be constantly wasted trying to discipline those who go against the set standards thereby lowering the out put hence low performance. In

Operations Management at Walmart

Operations Management at Walmart The companys originator was Sam Walton. He was born in 1918 at Oklahoma. In 1940, he worked for the prominent retailer, J C Penney. Walton gave up the job and settled on to set up his own retail store. He acquired a store franchise in Arkansas. Offering momentous markdowns on prices, he became triumphant and attained a second store in 3 years. By 1969, Walton had instituted 18 Wal-Mart stores. By late 1970s, the retail chain had ascertained a pharmacy and an auto service center. In 1980s, Wal-Mart sustained to nurture due to colossal customer stipulates in small towns. Wal-Mart was offering low prices, customer contentment assurance, and hours that were pragmatic for the way people wanted to shop. Wal-Mart endured a setback in 1992, when Walton died. But it prolonged its augmentation in the 1990s, focusing on out of the country stores. This unparalleled growth of Wal-Mart is featured to its continued hub on customer necessitates and reducing cost through proficient supply chain manag ement practices. In the early 1970s, Wal-Mart became one of the first retailing companies in the world to integrate its distribution system, ground-breaking the retail hub-and-spoke system. Under the system, goods were centrally arranged, assembled at a gigantic warehouse, known as allocation center (hub), from where they were transmitted to the individual stores (spoke). The hub and spoke system facilitated Wal-Mart to accomplish momentous cost advantages by the centralized purchasing of goods in titanic quantities. Wal-Mart underlined the need to trim down purchasing costs and offer the unsurpassed price to the customer. The company directly acquired from manufacturers, by passing all intermediaries. Supply chain management (SCM) of Wal-Mart is an expanded managing focus that mulls over the amalgamated impression of all the companies engrossed in the fabrication of goods and services, from suppliers to manufacturers to wholesalers to retailers to decisive consumers and afar to dumping and reprocessing. This approach to managing assembly and logistics systems presupposes all companies engaged in the progression of delivering goods to consumers are part of an arrangement, conduit, or supply chain. It includes everything necessitated to gratify customers and includes shaping which products they will purchase, how to create them, and how to transport them. The supply chain philosophy makes certain that customers obtain the precise products at the correct time at a satisfactory price and at the preferred location (Bethany, 2009) Mounting antagonism, intricacy, and geographical extent in the business world have led to this widened reach and continuing up gradations in the capabilities of the personal computer have made the optimization of supply chain performance probable. Electronic mail and the Internet have transfigured interaction and data exchange, facilitating the vital flow of information between the companies in the supply chain. Wal-Mart announced increases in catalog turns, decreases in out-of-stock happenings, and a replacement cycle that has moved from weeks to days to hours. A rudimentary assumption of Wal-Marts supply chain management is to view the system of facilities, progressions, and people that acquire raw materials, renovate them into products, and ultimately assign them to the customer as a chain, rather than a cluster of separates, but somewhat unified tasks. The significance of this incorporation cannot be exaggerated because the links of the chain are the means to achieving the objective. Every company has a supply chain, but not every company administers their supply chain as Wal-Mart for tactical advantage (Charles, 2006) In the midst of Wal-Marts supply chain management, information systems, procedures, attempts, and suggestions are assimilated across all functions of the intact supply chain. Supply chains befall more multifaceted as goods flow from more than one supplier to more than one industrialized and distribution site. The likelihood of outside sources for purposes like gathering and packaging are also alternatives in the chain. The fundamental tasks of Wal-Mart do not modify, regardless of whether or not it observes supply chain management. Suppliers are still entailed to supply material, manufacturing still creates, distribution still delivers, and customers still acquire. All of the customary functions of a company still take place. The definitive difference in a company that administers its supply chain is their focus shifts from what goes on within each of the links, to include the associations between the links. Any disruption to the supply chain connections affects the complete chain. The snowballing supply chain effect of improbability can be seen in this example. Suppose a producer of integrated circuit boards receives a consignment of poor condition silicon. Because the producer is reliant on its supplier for timely consignments, the deprived quality lot results in a shipment impediment to one of its customers. The computer producer is forced to shut down its line because constituent circuit boards are not accessible. As a consequence, computer shipments to Wal-Mart are late. Finally, the customer goes to Wal-Mart to acquire a new computer but is incapable to find the desired brand. Aggravated, the customer settles to buy the product of a opponent. Contemplate too, the timing involved in this procedure. Because of fabrication and hauling lead times, the authentic acknowledgement of the poor quality silicon possibly occurred some months before the customer made a computer possession (Nels on, 2010) An extensive diversity of events occurs in the Wal-Marts supply chain that essentially fickle. Suppliers can make premature or tardy deliveries. Customers can amplify, dwindle, or even call off orders. New-fangled customers can place substantial orders. Apparatus or means of transportation can collapse. Employees can get unwell, go on walkout, and renounce Supplier consignments or manufactured products can have value problems. Earlier, Wal-Mart practiced for insecurity and perked up their levels of customer satisfaction by permitting inventory levels to augment. This is no longer a suitable solution. High inventories interpret to increased carrying costs and jeopardizes of obsolescence that can limit a Wal-Marts suppleness. During the supply chain, array is customarily generated and held at many locations. Any time a segment of that inventory can be trimmed down or eradicated; Wal-Mart lessens costs and enhances productivity. Curbing the length of time it takes to shift a product from one link of the chain to the next also abbreviates the cycle time of the whole chain and thereby increases competitiveness and customer contentment. Low cost stratagem is centered on the capacity of Wal-Mart to manufacture and distribute merchandise of cutthroat quality at inferior costs. Cost leadership strategy is much more than cost reduction initiatives that get lot of eminence in strategic planning and evaluate session of any company as a means to perk up the bottom line of a company by improving its competence. Wal-Mart uses their proficient cost structures to shield their market from the competitors by reacting to competitors move of making in-roads in the market space by plummeting prices. Such imprudent response may make Wal-Mart principally inward spotlighted. Improved way to tactically situation Wal-Mart on the pro of cost is to boost market share by converting from lowest cost producer to lowest cost supplier of products. This way Wal-Mart decodes its cost advantage into price gain for its consumers and thereby advances the market share. The panorama of escalating the market share endows with a huge prospect for the company to influence the economies of scale paired with the hardnosed cost cutting gauges it sketches to accomplish. More the aggressive space it occupies which also connotes that more competitors eradicated more effectual are economies of scale and as a consequence the costs are driven still lesser. When Wal-Mart is able to convert the endeavors of cost reduction into cost advantage for customers the company can be said to be lucratively pursuing low cost leadership strategy. Wal-Mart is one company that incessantly struggles to cut costs and in the market place it has got the representation of supplier of products at the buck prices. This is how Wal-Mart incarcerates the markets and purges the competitors and progresses revenues and market share. Economies of scale and competence form the nucleus around which Wal-Mart implements its strategy. Wal-Mart pursuing cost leadership evaluates each and every commotion along their value chain with competitors and is committed to outshine them. Innovation in Wal-Mart is focused on process augmentations (both incremental and quantum) rather than on artifacts (new product development). In fact companies pursuing cost leadership strategy aim mass markets with established products. The cost leaders today by and large miss out on one imperative aspect. They classically muse on conveying a product of bloodthirsty quality at the lowly cost and pass on part of the cutbacks to customers. They are so fixated with costs and pricing that seldom do they dismember the customer value proposition. This is a forthcoming area that may supply yet another cost reduction prospect and at the same time magnetize prospective customers from an alcove segment. Wal-Mart when it evaluates the value proposition that it proffers adjacent to the characteristics that customers really give significance, novel insights and opportunities may inaugurate. Such a study may disclose some features on which the company may be sustaining ample disbursement and yet the customers do not care about the fastidious facet or facility. Cutting on such frills may be of assistance in improving the bottom line. But cuts on frills accompanied by plunge on factors where companys offering is less than the customers anticipations provides an exceptional prospect for financial prudence and serving augmented value to the customers, which may represent customers from exterior to the current marketplace space, just on the periphery of niche segments. Most admired no frills strategy is followed by Wal-Mart which based its stratagem on clear indulging of the segment of customers it satisfies. All sources consent the underlying focus of supply chain management begins by accepting the customer, their worth, and obligations. This includes internal customers of Wal-Mart and the ultimate customer as well. Wal-Mart must hunt to know accurately what the customer anticipates from the product or service and must then hub their endeavors on summiting these expectations. The procedure of suppliers must be paralleled with the buying progression of the customer. Even functioning measurements must be customer driven, because the conduct of the final customer eventually controls the actions of the intact supply chain (Al Norman, 2004) Another prerequisite is improved information flow. Wal-Mart must spend in the technology that will grant access to better amounts of appropriate information. Information makes it probable to move to more immediate merchandise replacement and permit all parties in the chain to react swiftly to all changes. Information assists the decisions of the supply chain such as assessment and examination of options. Information flow is solution to the visibility of the product as it streams through the supply chain. The elasticity and modification required is often complex for Wal-Mart and their employees. It is however, the capacity to clinch essential changes that will position a company to take benefit of supply chain management. Because the supply chain is a vigorous entity, Wal-Mart is advised to systemize for change. They must foresee confrontation and be prepared to deal with it. Preparing the concepts of supply chain management will assist in this attempt. Furthermore, as with any organization change, the new ideas must be sustained and held by all levels of management of Wal-Mart (John Dicker, 2005) Self checkout machines offer a mechanism for customers to pay for procurements from a retailer without unswerving input to the method by the retailers staff. They are a substitute to the conventional cashier-staffed checkout. . The advantage to the customer is in the lessened checkout time because stores are frequently able to competently run two to six self checkout units where it normally would have had one cashier. Some customers welcome the skill not to have to deal with anyone. Self checkout may create a delusion of confidentiality and anonymity, when in fact the self checkout attendant can follow the progress of customers on all machines via a separate workstation known as a RAP (Remote Attendant Post). The customer pays and dispatches with a receipt at the checkout kiosk. The reliability of the system is preserved through the use of random inspections or RFID. Theft on these services is reduced by a mixture of a high blockade to entry, and infrequent audits of customers shoppi ng, where customers chosen at arbitrary are taken to a specialized till and have their shopping scanned in the customary way

Jealousy in William Shakespeares Othello Essay examples -- Othello Sh

Shakespeare has an exceptional ability to compose plays full of deceit, trickery, murderous revenge, and jealousy. In Othello, one of his most recognized tragedies was consistently evolving around the central theme of jealousy. Jealousy in Othello is what the play was founded on. One of Shakespeare's most credible characteristics in his writing is his ability to compose a play in which has a story that originates, and strides on lies. As theses lies were unraveled the central theme of his play became distinct, and clearly visible. The central theme was based on the acts that characters had taken based on their jealous feelings. The flaws within all of the characters lied within their blindness to over look Iago's lies. What made each character jealous, was what they perceived as the truth. What adds to this great tragedy is that it is a love story as well. In which a man, Othello, loves Desdemona excessively and passionately, however he loves her unwisely. Love consumes all those who take part in it, and in Othello's case his flaws lie in his loving Desdemona so blindly. It is for that single reason that Iago knows that such a naà ¯ve man as Othello, who loves his wife so blindly and unrealistically, can be made to think whatever Iago wants Othello to believe. Just as Othello's flaws lied within his inability to see past his jealous feelings, so did most of the rest of characters, no matter what social ranking they were classified in. Even from the well-developed characters, such as Othello, to the lesser figures, such as Roderigo, envy and lust were feelings all of Shakespeare's characters were accountable of holding at one time or other in the play. Within each of the characters in Othello was a level of jealousy, which Iago c... ...o seek revenge, in the most gruesome way possible. All through Iago's manipulation to distort reality, is an intricate way to cause the vengeful Othello to take total control of the trustworthy, reliable, and faithful officer as well as husband named Othello Othello is a tragedy of numerous dimensions. The most dominant issues in Shakespeare's Othello are evil and jealousy. From these two dominant issues, it can be said that with the act of evil, beyond it to some degree, envy or jealousy can be held responsible. Jealousy of course is harming to oneself and most times is irrational. Demonstrating once again the "intrinsic instability of evil, the ultimate impotence of the jealous gods." (Godfrey D.R., Shakespeare for Students, pp.422)

Harriet Jacobs

â€Å"The educated differ from the uneducated as much as the living from the dead† (Power 1), Aristotle knew the importance of education; especially literacy. Literacy is what stood between the slaves and the slaves owners. However, some of the enslaved were fortunate enough to possess more intelligence than their owners knew. Harriet Jacobs is one of the few that shared the knowledge of literacy and she knew the power that this held. She used this as her driving force to push through all of the hardships a slave had to endure on a daily basis. Jacobs account in Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl truly depict the power of literacy.As a young girl Jacobs learns of her fate to come. â€Å"When I was six years old, my mother died; and then, for the first time, I learned, by the talk around me, that I was a slave† (Jacobs 10). Jacobs blesses her first mistress, Margaret Horniblow, for teaching her to read and spell. From this early age Jacobs begins to see that language and reality are intertwined. Through this interconnected thinking Jacobs discovers how to decode both the word and the world. This causes bitterness towards her mistress Margaret, when she teaches her the bible. â€Å"My mistress had taught me the percepts of God’s word: ‘Thou shalt love thy neighbor as thyself. ‘Whatsoever ye would that men should do unto you, do ye even so unto them. ’ But I was her slave, and I suppose she did not recognize me as her neighbor† (Jacobs). Jacobs realizes that her mistress does not view her as her neighbor and in turn doesn’t view her as a human being. The hypocrisy shown to her through the bible infuriates Jacobs. This leads Jacobs to question literacy as a possible pathway to freedom, however, Jacobs ability to read and write never sets her free. â€Å"Education makes people easy to lead, but difficult to drive; easy to govern, but impossible to enslave† (Power 1).Henry Peter, Lord Brougham explain th is in â€Å"The Present State of the Law†; this statement holds true to the way slave owners held their power over the Slaves. Unlike the biblical reading Jacobs reads with her mistress, the slave owners would warp Christ’s word to make slaves believe that their enslavement was warranted by God. These twisted passages would be read orally by the slave owners. Jacob’s now notices how language can be abused and used against her fellow slaves. As a testament to Jacobs eye opening experiences, Harryette Mullen uncovers the oral abuse slaves endured.This was necessary through the slave owners eyes because they were afraid of rioting and runaway slaves. There plantations depended on the slaves labour, so they needed to make it very clear tot their slaves that whites were of a higher society. â€Å"If institutionalized illiteracy was intended to exempt African Americans from access to or participation in the discursive formations of bourgeois society, then to the exte nt that it succeed, it also left them outside conventional ideological constructions that played a part in determining white identities† (Mullen 256)Along with these biblical reading slave owners also payed special attention to their women slaves. Most of the time female slaves were sexual harassed and raped. Jacobs was a victim of harassment when she lived in Dr. Flint’s household. â€Å"Illiterate slave women operated within a tradition of resistant orality, or verbal self defense, which included speech acts variously labeled sassy or saucy, impudent, impertinent, or insulant: the speech of slaves who refused to know their place, who contested their assigned social and legal inferiority as slaved and as black women† (Mullen 255).Jacobs was put into dozens of inappropriate situations and these became worse when Dr. Flint discovered Jacobs literacy. Dr. Flint send her sexual letters which Jacobs tells him that she cannot read. â€Å"While Harriet Jacob’s literacy was a tremendous source of empowerment, it also exposed her to an even more concentrated dose of the ideology of domesticity than the training she received while living and working in the homes of white women and observing their behavior† (Mullen 260) Quotes I want to use but I’m not sure how. —- Their texts, by focusing on a continuum of resistance to oppression available to the illiterate as well as the literate, tend to stress orality as a presence over illiteracy as an absence† (Mullen 255). â€Å"Harriet Jacob’s narrative, which may be seen as ascribing gender to the generic (male) narrative genre, demonstrates that it is possible to appropriate bourgeois ideology to affirm the humanity of slaves and illiterates-without Douglass’s rhetorical conflation of literacy, freedom, and manhood, which reinforces rather than challenges the symbolic emasculation of the male slave and the silencing of the female slave.Because she associates the slave’s humanity with defiant or subversive speech, resistant behavior, and the ethics of reciprocal relationships, as well as with writing and individual autonomy, Jacobs affirms the humanity of the collectivity of slaves as well as the successful fugitive and literate narrator† (Mullen 261) â€Å"For Jacobs, literacy serves to record for a reading audience a continuity of experience already constructed and preserved within her family through oral accounts† (Mullen 261). â€Å"Only the educated are free† Epictetus (Power 1) â€Å"Education is a better safeguard of liberty than a standing army† Edward Everett (Power 1)

Mainland Student in Hong Kong - 2758 Words

Mainland Students in Hong Kong By now, its been 13 years since Hong Kong was handed over to China. Since 2002, Hong Kong universities began to recruit students in mainland China. Since then, there have been more and more mainland students rushing to Hong Kong to pursue undergraduate or postgraduate studies. According to the statistics of Hong Kongs government, there are more than 25,000 mainland students studying or working in Hong Kong in 2008, and getting a satisfying job and remaining in Hong Kong after graduation is the aim of the majority of mainland students. However, relative to the large†¦show more content†¦From his birth to university, he never had to worry about what he should do – all he had done was what his parents and teachers told him to. But since he arrived in Hong Kong, they were not monitoring his life any more like they were in mainland – he was lost in the beginning. So, inspired by local students, he began to plan his life and discover his potential step by step. He was keen to participate in every meaningful extracurricular activity in order to broaden his horizons, such as sport clubs and joining the photography union. Zhang won the gold award for his outstanding performance in volunteer activities. From these meaningful activities, what he gained was not just a prize, nor more knowledge about Hong Kong, but a realization that he had a knack for analyzing and researching. As a result, his future prospects became more explicit. Stereotypes There is an interesting phenomenon that deserves everyone’s attention – that mainland students seem to be separated from local students. Most mainland students have their own world – they sit together in class, do assignments together, and stick together outside of class. This creates an invisible gap between mainland students and local students. 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